Olav Iraklis Stamatis

www.olav-stamatis.de

Ground things about Training (english)

Regeneration & About Training

Before you even start with strength training, should be aware that the muscles are not in training but in the regeneration grow.

The higher the training effort and the intensity, the more time the body needs to erholen.Gibt him too little time, the short or long term for over-training. < / div>

In the recovery phase after exercise the body reacts to change processes so that the next time a little stronger, faster or is persistent. Without this break, the body does not carry out these processes. The performance stagnates after a short time. At least now you should intervene, because otherwise “trained you are in the cellar.”
Other signs

over-training in addition to strong performance are elevated resting and Belastungspuls, sleep disturbances and headaches, weak muscles or indurated, frequent violations or complaints to the muscles and tendons. It is one more susceptible to illnesses such as colds and etc. Moreover, the training pain to depression.

the symptoms are often wrongly interpreted. Many seek the power slump with an even harsher training to overcome, until it no longer is.

Is it too late to have 2 weeks break duty!

Thus it does not happen, it is his body to “hear” and even right from the start to pause.

The body needs time to occurring metabolic products such as lactic acid and to remove the empty Glykogenspeicher to fill. The cells themselves need time to grow.

Not all muscles recover equally fast. Small muscles like the biceps need after a very intensive training for at least 48 hours rest, large muscle groups like legs even 72 hours.
Should

worked with medium intensities are, of course, also short breaks available.

Sufficient sleep is A and O. At least 8 hours, better 9 hours so it should be. In addition to adequate sleep and stress, you should avoid excessive life. Alcohol should always be taboo.

If nothing works anymore, says the body also has an afternoon nap, even if after the “Grandma and Grandpa” sounds, success is a later law.

Specific techniques and methods

may someday come to the point at which no more want to go. Although we train even harder to get any performance improvement or worse, the power even after it. This may be because the muscles at the same strain used to always have. Now make a change on the training thinking. New intensity techniques could now new momentum into force athletes to life.

isolation training
Training

isolation means that only one isolated muscle group training - or it forces a single muscle group in the main.
Bench press

example: Here, the chest muscles, the front shoulder muscles and the Trizepse. Power, however, or Flying Butterfly, makes the chest muscles, the main work.

isolated training weaknesses can be eliminated from certain muscles, and thus they define the overall picture of the body better.

However, it should be a good training not only from isolation exercises exist. Basic Exercises Cross Lifting, Squats and Bench press training should not be missing.

pyramids Training
Pyramid Training

When one begins with a little weight and many repetitions and increased over time the weight and reduces recurrences. Thus, in every sentence but a greater muscular stimulus set.

example of a pyramid:

1 Record 100 kg x 12 wdh

2. Record 110 kg x 10 wdh

3. Record 120 kg x 8 wdh

4. Record 130 kg x 6 wdh (the last sentence can also be 1-3 and Wh be the highest weight)

Reverse Pyramid

If the inverted pyramid technique of using one begins with the highest weights and few repetitions at. To that end, the weights are reduced and the increased repetitions. The repetition can also stay the same.

example of an inverted pyramid:

1 Record 130 kg x 6 wdh

2. Record 120 kg x 8 wdh

3. Record 110 kg x 10 wdh

4. Record 100 kg x 12 wdh

(or in each set 10 or 12 repetitions)

Since it with a very high weight is started, you have to be especially good warm up to reduce injury risk.

reduction rates

When rates are reduced after each sentence, the weight is reduced by 20-30%. Then we tried again so many repetitions as possible.

This technique can be particularly at the end of a unit to apply when the muscle is clearly tired.

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Strip Records / Dropsätze / reduction rates (without a pause between sentences)
Another possibility

his muscles until failure to drive are Strip, dropping or reducing sentences. This makes it an exercise to muscle failure, then immediately reduce the weight again and makes as many repetitions until muscular failure occurs again (preferably without a break). Then immediately reduce the weight and the same again. I’ll run this way for each muscle group once a month as a shock through!

Super sets (my personal favorite)
Super

rates are 2 sets of different exercises in a row without a break. It is possible for a muscle group or for different muscle groups.

example of the same muscle group: Bench press and then immediately flying, then comes a pause.

example for different muscle groups: Bizepscurls and immediately thereafter Trizepsdrücken.
If the

own true endurance, the Super Set of 3 sets also exist.

negative repetitions

If one has a weight, it carries a positive repetition. The subsequent lowering of the weight is then the negative repetition. Here are the tapes and seeing more than the muscle strain and thus increase leads. In order to increase the intensity, leads to the negative phase is very slow and controlled from. This phase may take several seconds. Even more serious is it if you take the negative phase selects a weight, which is in the positive phase could no longer lift. There should be a training partner help you.

Impeded negative repetitions
Even with aggravated

negative repetitions, the weight slow and controlled herabgelassen, however, the weight increases.

example: When you highlight Armcurls with the barbell 50 Kg, but before the weight back ablässt, 2 training partners to increase the weight to 60 kg

It is possible also that the partners to increase the weight, easy on the dumbbell press.

Forced repetitions

Carry as many repetitions as possible alone. If this is no longer possible for a workout partner helps to do 2-3 more repetitions to create. Assistance should be only very slightly down, the work must continue to lie mainly in the practitioners. Forced should for reasons of safety always with a training partner to be

Super Slow

This system was developed by Ken Hutchins. In contrast to the normal execution, the repetitions during Superslow stresses slow. The “target time” for a recurrence is about 15 seconds. This is divided into 10 seconds positive and negative 5 seconds to move.

The main focus should be on the dose of exposure are. If this is too high, making the muscles break down prematurely and forcing the demolition of the repetition of the muscle before the maximum number of muscle fibers activated. If the load is too low in turn, can relax the muscle fibers. Would then have an aerobic training effect, but this is not desired. It should be 6-8 repetitions per set and then take a break 1-2 minutes before the next sentence to comply with.
One should

Superslow primarily on basic exercises (with the exception of cross-Lift) to apply. Only very experienced athletes should Superslow with isolation exercises.
Training

example:

Training 1 chest / biceps

Warm-up Sets: 2 sets of Bench press

Bench press 2 sets of
Superslow
3 sets Butterfly

Warm-up sets: 1 set close Klimmzüge

2 sets of close Klimmzüge

Training 2 back / Trizeps

Warm-up Sets: 2 sets prevented LH-rowing
2 sets

prevented LH-rowing

Warm-up Sets: 2 sets of cross lifting

Cross 2 sets of lifting

Warm-up sets: 1 set Bench press close

2 sets of narrow banking Press

Training 3 legs / shoulders

Warm-up Sets: 2 sets Squats

2 sets Squats Superslow

1 sentence Beincurls Superslow

Warm-up Sets: 2 sets of shoulder press

2 sets shoulder press Superslow